Medical Billing Codes For Injury Via Turtle Among Thousands Created by New Law 380
A new government law has created an unusually precise list of injury codes for billing purposes. Currently there are 18,000 standard billing codes; the new law would expand that list to around 140,000. If you've been injured at the Opera, walked into a lamppost, pulled something while playing a trumpet, or have been attacked by a turtle, there's now a code for that. From the article: "The federal agencies that developed the system—generally known as ICD-10, for International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision—say the codes will provide a more exact and up-to-date accounting of diagnoses and hospital inpatient procedures, which could improve payment strategies and care guidelines. "It's for accuracy of data and quality of care," says Pat Brooks, senior technical adviser at the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services."
Some turtle attack advice (Score:5, Funny)
The obvious temptation is to run, but that would be a mistake. NEVER show a turtle your fear.
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Am I the only one who was immediately reminded of the hospital's "front desk control panel" in Idiocracy? [mac.com]
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Do not poke snapping turtle with remaining fingers.
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Yeah you know they're going to have to add more codes anyways. They're not thinking ahead. Let me contribute some more:
Injured by industrial robot
Injured by robotic pet
Injured by sex robot
Amputation due to portal failure
Broken bones due to faulty fall impact absorbers
Jetpack crash
Flying car crash
Electric rollerblade crash
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Is there a code for when you trip over, trying to run away from a turtle?
Good for insurance (Score:2, Insightful)
This is designed to make it easier for insurance companies to deny payment in more situations. The overhead created will increase costs for everyone and that's good for the people at the top.
Hopefully the system implodes on itself.
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This is designed to make it easier for insurance companies to deny payment in more situations. The overhead created will increase costs for everyone and that's good for the people at the top.
Hopefully the system implodes on itself.
We can't wait around for it to implode. If this occurs, there will be no healthcare at all for a while until a new system is created. What needs to be done is to create the new system now so that we have a much shorter window of pain.
Also, there's no evidence that it will hit some critical value where its internal contradictions would be the sole force to cause it to implode. More likely it'll just get worse and worse until it hits a point where it is pushed to collapse from the outside, facilitated by its
Re:Good for insurance (Score:5, Informative)
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I'm not really talking about the codes in the article but about the almost completely broken insurance-health complex in the United States. Maybe you meant to address someone else...?
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Re:Good for insurance (Score:4)
"From the government"?? (Score:3)
Exactly how to you talk to the government? Are you talking with policy experts? Politicians? Government healthcare researchers? Government funded healthcare workers? In what capacity? What jurisdiction? What department?
I know that for most people, government is government is government. That's cool - government is at its best when it just takes care of things so well you don't notice it (rare but possible).
But if you're going to make a claim that the government intentionally plans for a 2-3 year period wher
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Other than plain old tin-foil hat paranoia and idiotic 'the only reason anyone does anything is to fuck me' thinking, what exactly do you base this on? And what idiot marked it 'informative'? Where is the information? Are the rantings of every loony now considered 'information'?
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Doctor: "You wear skateboard pads to church?"
Those damn evangelicals are always trying new gimmicks to increase attendance. Xtreme 4 Jesus &c.
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Obligatory PBF:
http://tinyurl.com/3ekkkvv [tinyurl.com]
Re:Good for insurance (Score:4, Funny)
This isn't Twitter, there's plenty of room to post the full URL here. Unless you're just trying to hide a Goatse link...
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You don't think the insurance company is going to treat an arm broken at church differently than an arm broken skateboarding?
The government being the insurance company only means they now will have machineguns.
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Neither the government (Medicaid, Medicare) nor private insurance companies currently base payment on injury codes, so I'm not sure why you think they will begin to now.
Because the current ICD-9 codes do not have detailed causation. Here's what a billing looks like:
Fracture of lower limb (820–829)
(820) Fracture of neck of femur
(821) Fracture of other and unspecified parts of femur
(822) Fracture of patella
(823) Fracture of tibia and fibula
(824) Fracture of ankle
(825) Fracture of one or more tarsa
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Actually, this completely incorrect. Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna, Humana, United Healthcare, and Unicare all base denials around injury codes.
Re:Good for insurance (Score:4, Insightful)
Statements like this make it clear that people don't understand the nature of the insurance industry.
They don't want to deny anything, as long as the other companies are forced to cover the same issue. That's why they want everything classified, so there is parity of coverage.
I know it sounds counter intuitive but insurance companies make their money by skimming a percentage off of every transaction. That's why lobbyists pushed through the HMO model, which gave them a 'vig' from small transactions that people could just pay for out of pocket. The higher healthcare costs are, the more money they make.
The important thing is that other insurers are forced to cover everything so they won't have an advantage by being able to deny things. Insurance companies want costs to be high so they can justify their exorbitant fees.
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I'm sure there will be a rush to file injuries incurred while using "burning water-skis".
WTF?
http://graphicsweb.wsj.com/documents/MEDICALCODES0911/#term=Water-skis [wsj.com]
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Actually, the ICD-10 is created by the World Health Organization. The goal is to have a code for pretty much any medical-related concept not to increase overhead but to have a language-independent way of discussing and improving health. Determining the existence and spreading of public health issues is a lot easier when you can simply search medical records with a code.
tag based system (Score:3)
Wouldn't a tag based system be more effective than trying to exhaustively list 140,000 things?
Or can each of these 140,000 be used in a combination?
What if you walked into a lamp post, fell and hit your head on a turtle, it got angry and bit your ear?
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Wouldn't a tag based system be more effective than trying to exhaustively list 140,000 things?
Or can each of these 140,000 be used in a combination?
What if you walked into a lamp post, fell and hit your head on a turtle, it got angry and bit your ear?
Yes, you can use them in combination.
You CAN be injured by a turtle, struck by lightening and suffer traumatic brain injury and a hernia. On a plane. On an experimental plane. On the runway.
This would engender a number of codes and would be indicative of very, very bad karma. Or perhaps God really does have a sense of humor.
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What if you walked into a lamp post, fell and hit your head on a turtle, it got angry and bit your ear?
You are right, we are not precise enough. We should reevaluate the whole lot and add such obvious mishaps.
Faceted classification (Score:2)
You're right - a faceted system would be much more powerful (think the guided navigation at your favorite ecommerce store with choices to narrow search by brand, price range, star rating, and type of gear - each of those is a facet).
It's just math - a system with five facets with 10 choices in each facet gives 100,000 unique descriptions vs. having to write out hundreds of thousands of possibilities.
For these healthcare codes, looking at facets like type of injury, location of injury, the activity involved
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Wouldn't a tag based system be more effective than trying to exhaustively list 140,000 things? Or can each of these 140,000 be used in a combination?
What if you walked into a lamp post, fell and hit your head on a turtle, it got angry and bit your ear?
In fact, if you are a trumpeter at the opera, and a turtle bites you so that you walk into the scenery, which happens to be a lamppost...
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Complete nonsense. Rather than mod you down, I'd just like to point out that natural circumstance can and frequently does circumvent any level of planning or recklessness engaged in by people. You CAN be severely injured by a lightning strike from a clear sky. Not every injury can be blamed on a lack of responsibility,
Moreover, the importance of classifying injuries goes beyond insurance, and doctors can use these codes to help identify specialties that are applicable to a patient.
Re:Make it simple (Score:4, Insightful)
There are people who believe that, if something bad happens to someone, then that person did something to deserve it. The action to "earn" punishment might be reckless behavior, or the punishment could be divine retribution, but either way bad things only happen to bad people.
For that type of people, it's a justification for their belief that no one ever deserves a safety net in case all else fails. You might find that this drives certain political views.
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It would be more accurate to say:
Bad things can happen to anyone. The probability of a bad thing happening is proportional to the risky behavior exhibited by the subject. For example there have been cases of people being struck by lightning 10 miles away from a thunderstorm in this case the victim perceived that there was clear sky above. However the probability of that happening is significantly lower than the probability of a groin injury happening to a person who likes to skateboard on hand rails.
So yo
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The probability of a bad thing happening is proportional to the risky behavior exhibited by the subject.
More like "the probability of a bad thing happening contains a term which is proportional to risk behavior exhibited by the subject." No amount of risky behavior is going to affect your chances of being hit by an uncharted meteor.
.
Re:Make it simple (Score:4, Funny)
You CAN be severely injured by a lightning strike from a clear sky.
Hmm, let me check my list:
S444.11 Smote - Fire, Pillar from sky
S444.12 Smote - Fire, Spontaneous Combustion
S444.2 Smote - Salt, Transformation into pillar
S444.3 Smote - Lightning
Ahh, there it is.
Re:Make it simple (Score:5, Informative)
I just learned about this kind of injury recently. Apparently sea turtle rape of scuba divers is a not-as-uncommon-as-you-might-think issue, with drowning, compression/decompression sickness, and trauma being common effects, as sea turtles will force divers to the bottom of the ocean and hold them their for as much as an hour. Without being an expert myself, I'd wager cardio-respritory care would be needed in addition to trauma treatment.
This post is not intended to be humorous, this is an actual, serious issue I learned about with loggerhead turtles recently.
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Well I'll be... http://www.seaturtle.org/mtn/archives/mtn117/mtn117p10.shtml [seaturtle.org]
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Tag 3: God was being stupid and/or reckless.
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Then you got cancer on purpose! No coverage for you!
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It's your own fault for being born in Hinkley.
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Well, I don't know how many times it happened this year, but I bet I can tell you how many times it happened last year.
What is the code for burns via shark? (Score:3)
I need to know in case a henchman falls into the tank...
Re:What is the code for burns via shark? (Score:5, Funny)
W5649XA
W902XXA
Re:What is the code for burns via shark? (Score:5, Informative)
Just to expand on that, I looked up [hipaaspace.com] the full titles for those codes:
W5649xA Other contact with shark, initial encounter
W902xxA Exposure to laser radiation, initial encounter
-
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W56.49 "Other encounter with shark" + W90.2 "Exposure to laser radiation" is all I've got.
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Wait, there's a genuine code for "Other encounter with shark"?
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I need to know in case a henchman falls into the tank...
Dear Dr. Evil:
Your recent Workman's Compensation claim has been returned to your office for further processing. We need additional information before we can later reject it out of hand. The description of a coworker falling into the shark tank needs to be clarified.
Please describe whether the shark came in contact with coworker (ICD 10 CM code W56.42XA for initial contact, W56.49XD for any subsequent encounters), was actually bitten by the shark (W56.42XA initial bite, W56.41XD subsequent bites) or merely
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Can anybody tell who's been to a recent ICD-10 coding seminar?
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WICD10.01X for the initial nap, WICD10.01XA for subsequent, and since this seminar obviously included sharks, W56.42EXA for inability to find sharks exciting. In case of further symptoms related to W56.42EXA and related codings, consult the PDR to determine if the conditional is pathological, psychological, meteorological, or meta-logical.
Cases where meta-logical stress induced psychological pathology is indicated should be admitted to trauma care within one hour to prevent further loss of cognitive faculti
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This isn't really interesting (Score:5, Funny)
ICD-9 had codes for masturbation.
Go ahead and think about why I might know that. Scar yourselves.
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No thanks, I'm not into self mutilation.
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Did you realize before or after you took the pen from the "lost and found" box?
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The system seems designed to encode what the patient tells the doctor about the cause of the injury, not just information relevant to treating the injury. (It's a government-designed system, big surprise.) So if the doctor knows their sexual orientation, it'll get encoded in the injury code.
Just like the "walked into a lamp-post" one. Does it matter if it was a lamp-post as opposed to a telephone pole, a sign-post, or a mailbox? No, but they'll still encode that particular detail.
Why stop at 140,000? (Score:3)
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Codes specifically involving Quayle seem almost too detailed.
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Flaming Skis (Score:4, Interesting)
My favorites:
V9107XA Burn due to water-skis on fire, initial encounter
V9107XD Burn due to water-skis on fire, subsequent encounter
V9107XS Burn due to water-skis on fire, sequela
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Yet countries with real government health systems like those here in Europe have often less restrictions on such things (where I live consuming drugs - any drugs - is not a crime, for example).
So, how does this fit in that view?
Oblig. Oscar Wilde (Score:3)
"Bureaucracy expands to meet the needs of the expanding bureaucracy. "
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Oblig. (Score:2)
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It should, google gives 13,100 results for that, so I assume it is a quite common way of dying.
Now we have to start lying to our doctors? (Score:2)
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Opera house is a place, not an injury or cause of injury. In both of your examples, the code for opera house would be used for the place of injury. There is nothing wrong with that. One of the injuries would also have 'broken left tibia' as the injury, and 'fall' as the reason for the injury. The other one of course would have different codes.
The codes are just a language used to describe things so that computers can easily search, categorize, etc. Once computers that can understand 'fell off balcony a
U.S. ICD-10 CM not the ICD-10 (Score:3)
Just to clarify, ICD-10 is maintained by the WHO. The clinical modifications to the ICD-10 in the USA are known as "US ICD-10 CM".
Yes, they are very stupid
I'm cranky about it because for one of my clients I design insurance adjudication and practice management systems.
Re:U.S. ICD-10 CM not the ICD-10 (Score:4, Interesting)
Just to clarify, ICD-10 is maintained by the WHO. The clinical modifications to the ICD-10 in the USA are known as "US ICD-10 CM". Yes, they are very stupid
However, from an epidemiological standpoint, having better information about the causes of health problems will allow better study of cause and effect relationships between wellness and disease, for example. Even if it is a pain to implement (there must be a code for that).
Edge cases (Score:2)
What if you are attacked at the opera by a trumpet-playing turtle hitting you with a lamp post? What about that shit, huh?
My favorite, courtesy of NPR (Score:2)
NPR did a segment on this yesterday. The best code was "Burned: skis on fire while water-skiing."
If you've ever seen what a snapping turtle can do to a broomstick handle, the code for a turtle attack wouldn't surprise you in the least.
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Relevant (Score:2)
One of my favorites is T63.192A: "Toxic effect of venom of other reptiles, intentional self-harm, initial encounter"
But, as silly as these seem, there are already codes to cover the category in ICD-9. The turtle attack correlates to "Other specified injury caused by animal" excluding dogs, rats, snakes and lizards, etc. Similarly, "Accidents occurring in music hall" comes from the existing code "Accidents occurring in public building". So calm down with the government overreaching attitude that I'm sure wil
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I know a medical coder and she thinks this is dumb. Most of her co-workers make enough mistakes trying to code to ICD-9. Trying to create a category for everything just means that coding will be slower with more mistakes. Never mind that the doctors and nurses frequently don't include all of the information that ICD-10 expects.
Not uncommon (Score:2)
My EMS agency uses EMSCharts, and it's the same deal. Since they don't allow you to type in a MOI (mechanism of injury), they need to have pretty much anything you can imagine - including several due to injury by spacecraft, depending on whether it was on the launch pad, falling from the sky, exploding, or being worked on.
Not surprising, it's just what happens when you try to pigeonhole every possible way that people injure themselves. They're too damn creative.
This is actually a good thing... (Score:3, Informative)
This actually makes health care data more usable. They are setting in a standard ontology for records. It improves comparability across different parts of the country or parts of the population.
To take the turtle example, previously if you were interested in turtle accidents, you may have needed to look under "reptile" "turtle" "tortoise" or maybe even just "animal". For that matter some people call snapping turtles just "snappers", which of course is also a kind of fish. Now with standard coding it is easier to find quickly who is being hurt by turtles, how often, when, and where.
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Part of my job is to write software that assists medical coders in selecting ICD-9 codes. Even with ICD-9, medical coders constantly use incorrect codes because nobody can absorb or know all of the possible distinctions. ICD-10 may be more precise, but that doesn't mean coders will KNOW about the new, more precise codes. They already often turn to a more generic code, rather than a more precise one, because they know the generic version already. So i
Don't be so sure you can do better (Score:2)
and hit() just took a hit_points argument. I felt pretty clever.
I was surprised that everyone hated it. It turned out they wanted different damage types, so that magic missiles could bypass armor, some kinds of monsters could be resistant to fireballs, and so on. So I added a second option
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We just use DAMAGE_TURTLE for most bite wounds because they're all about the same. This isn't ideal but seemed like a good compromise at the time. And the lycanthropy disease transmission is handled separately.
Yeah, it's turned into kind of a kludge, which is why I'm rewriting everything again. No more damage type constants defined in the code. It'll be a database key.
Nothing can possibly go wrong this time.
Turtle and Macaw, but no Lion or Bear? (Score:2)
Try it yourself. Think of something really dangerous, like skydiving... nope. Parachute? Nope. Cougar? Nada. Macaw? You bet!
ICD-10 is not "New" (Score:2)
other contact with a turtle? (Score:2)
Code W5929XA, W5929XD, W5929XS are for other contact with a turtle...
Does that include STD's?
S01412A, S01112A, S61412A (Score:2)
burn due to water-skis on fire (Score:2)
Probably
W34: Discharge from other and unspecified firearms
or
X95: Assault by other and unspecified firearm discharge
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Oops. Those are codes associated with potato guns.
"Burn due to water skis on fire" is a natural consequence of the fact that
a. Boats sometimes collide with each other, causing accidents.
b. Marine fires can be very dangerous.
c. Waterskis are a type of watercraft.
Codes can be combined to give an epidemiologist some idea of what happened, and as with most codes, unlikely combinations can occur.
It's no different than observing that English words are made up individual letters, so theoretically, "Xyzzy" could me
Finally! (Score:2)
why are amateurs designing this ontology? (Score:2)
an enumeration has got to be the stupidiest, least usable, most 1950's card-deck kind of approach imaginable.
not that other people (say, librarians or linguists) do a better job. but isn't this really the case where people with no computer experience are effectively designing programs? people with computer/applied-math backgrounds could make this work right.
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We're talking about bureaucrats here. They never think about details like that.
I've dealt with similar nonsense when buliding systems before. Seven pages of codes to classify a file, most of which never get used because it was far too complicated for the users to figure out... and they don't think it's specific enough.
And I say that as a government employee. This type of nonsense goes on all the time.
Re:How does it actually work? (Score:5, Informative)
I believe you start with the most general, such as
C Malignant Neoplasms
and add details
C71 Malignant neoplasm of brain
C71.4 Malignant neoplasm of brain, Occipital lobe
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I'm sure there is a code for that.
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People don't understand how fast a snapping turtle can move, how far it can stretch out or the biting force. They assume all turtles are harmless, that is until they are bit by one. Just some stats, they can whip their head around quickly, extend it approximately 75% the length of their body and can snap a broom stick in half with their bite.
True. When I was younger, we would occasionally catch them; the problem was not so much the catching but the "what do we do now?"
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Turtle soup.
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(I duck and take cover as I see clumps of vitriol and ridicule coming my way already...)
Vitriol can be quite nutritious depending on its preparation. Ridicule can have adverse side effects and interactions and should only be taken under prescription.