US Agricultural Economists Say Bacon Shortage Is Hogwash 137
PolygamousRanchKid writes "The economics of the current drought are likely to nose up prices for bacon and other pork products next year, by as much as 10 percent. But U.S. agricultural economists are dismissing reports of a global bacon shortage that lent sizzle to headlines and Twitter feeds last week. Simply put, the talk of scarcity is hogwash. 'Use of the word 'shortage' caused visions of (1970s-style) gasoline lines in a lot of people's heads, and that's not the case,' said Steve Meyer, president of Iowa-based Paragon Economics and a consultant to the National Pork Producers Council and National Pork Board. 'If the definition of shortage is that you can't find it on the shelves, then no, the concern is not valid. If the concern is higher cost for it, then yes.'"
As a Software Developer I Too Have Very Scary News (Score:5, Funny)
What can you do? Well, as a developer who can write in many languages including C, I will be able to squeeze much more usage out of your precious ones and zeros than, say, my Indian counterparts. Oh, sure, now software is cheap but the demand is imminent and workers like myself will be harder to find than a two on your hard drive. Knowing that violent unrest will break out when people can no longer access their Farmvilles and pornography, I offer my services at a meager rate so nigh our hour of darkness. Friends, readers, Romneys, rich and potential employers -- I am not asking for much to protect your software as a ones and zeros guardian
Thou hath wrought the wrath of thine swine overlords and thou hath felt its mighty cloven hoof. Now I am simply asking you that, in your cellars where you have squirreled pound upon pound of bacon inside deep freeze upon deep freeze inside freight container upon freight container, you employ me and house me to ensure all your computing needs are safe and secure among thine horded cured brine meats.
I urge you, take this offer now before the coming very real and very well explained (see above) shortage renders my colleagues and I safe inside massive corporations and extremely financially secured without need for employ.
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In other alarming news, due to the observer effect [wikipedia.org] in physics, it has been determined that increasingly powerful earth telescopes are wrecking havok throughout the observable universe. Intelligent aliens from the Horsehead Nebula sent a message this morning, saying "Knock it off."
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wreaking*
HAND
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both
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No, you don't "wreck" havoc. You wreak havoc. Pronounced "reek". Wreck is pronounced "rehck". Oh also, it's havoc. Havok is a Physics engine..
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No, you don't "wreck" havoc. You wreak havoc. Pronounced "reek". Wreck is pronounced "rehck". Oh also, it's havoc. Havok is a Physics engine..
Oh, now you're just wringing amoc.
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For all intensive purposes, the point is mute.
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Arrrrgggghhhh, must resist correcting so many deliberate errors.
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Re:As a Software Developer I Too Have Very Scary N (Score:4, Funny)
Well, at least his post lived up to his sig this time
So We're Modding Up Hate Posts Now? (Score:1)
Well, at least his post lived up to his sig this time
Two hate posts getting modded up? Can't just mod my post down, huh? Duly noted. Guess I'll go somewhere else. Enjoy your site!
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If you pay attention, mine is more of a backhanded compliment ;)
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Its funny for the same reason "quoth the kitten, buy some more" is funny on amazon. Creative writing can turn a lame joke into an excellent read. Well done, eldavojohn.
Nothing to see here (Score:4, Informative)
The concern is increased prices, it has never been that you won't be able to get bacon but that you will have to pay twice as much for it.
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Well with the hype about this, politicians are sure to step in and "solve" this problem. Price controls and agricultural policy meddling will bring about shortages.
Re:Nothing to see here (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Nothing to see here (Score:4, Insightful)
Farmer Brown (or, more likely, subsector 12 of Hive 11 of the Archer Daniels Midland Collective) raised x pigs over the past couple of years. The value of x was determined by figuring out how much money they could make versus raising, say, chickens. The price of pork has risen now, so now the value of x has risen. There's a lag, as we have to wait for the piglets to mature, but farmers are in it to make money - the price has spoke, the market wants more pork.
So if we do engage a price control, that is, we limit the amount that Farmer Brown can charge for the pork, he won't trim his sails, he'll just keep raising chickens, despite that what people really want is more pork. A price control is a statement that "yes, people want this more, but you cannot profit from it." And thus people will not take the extra measures to provide it that people would prefer.
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Whether if people would actually prefer is not that clear. Mike Munger (an economist from Duke), who is very much against price controls for obvious reasons, talks about a event where ice sellers where arrested for "price gouging" (there were shortages in the supply and high temperatures) and the people who were buying the ice actually applauded.
That said, I assume the same won't happen with pork products.
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Was there a shortage of ice, or was the vendor just jacking up prices cause he could. Also how high did the prices go.
If there was no shortage, and he raised prices extremely high (say more then 300% of typical) then there is a logical argument that he was price gouging.
Link to story [econlib.org]. Article implies they were charging at least 4.5x the non-emergency cost of ice. Note that some places have very restrictive definitions of gouging; in Alabama for instance, it's unlawful to charge more than 1.25x the previous 30-day rolling average during a declared emergency.
How society should react to that I am torn about though.
I think we have a natural distaste for explicit gouging (as opposed to the hidden type that teleco's and cable companies and patent trolls get away with). Munger's article makes a good anecdotal case that legislative re
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Yes it was - but it was all a rumor put out by the New York Mayor's office. This is the next thing Bloomberg is planning on banning from entering New York City. So he figured he get ahead of the curve and justify his ban on the fact that there was ALREADY a shortage!
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As an american who doesnt eat bacon, I share your incredulity. Do people seriously have some kind of bacon addiction?
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There are about a hundred things which would be a better use of the fat in bacon in terms of "flavor to fat" ratio. Ice cream, for example, is far more delicious for the amount of fat you take in. A good hamburger is, IMO, much more delicious once you throw tomato and ketchup on it, and has a fraction of the fat of bacon.
Bacon might be one of the most overrated foods in existence.
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What do you think Americans are ... savages?
Isn't that exactly what we called the native Americans?
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Are Americans so obese that they can't live without cutting their bacon intake in half?
I just came back from the store where I purchased the largest chest freezer that they have. I intend to stockpile a month's worth of bacon for myself until the crisis recedes. My wife indicated that perhaps I should have also purchased a freezer for her.
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Are Americans so obese that they can't live without cutting their bacon intake in half?
I just came back from the store where I purchased the largest chest freezer that they have. I intend to stockpile a month's worth of bacon for myself until the crisis recedes. My wife indicated that perhaps I should have also purchased a freezer for her.
Is she planning to freeze herself until the crisis is over?
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Right, but you are talking about once something hits an asymptote on the demand curve. We are talking about the linear-ish region here.
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The concern is increased prices, it has never been that you won't be able to get bacon but that you will have to pay twice as much for it.
It's good ole supply and demand. Raise prices, reduce demand. It's how we are currently dealing with peak oil. People don't realize but for the first time in decades demand for gasoline in the US is actually down. Five years ago the US was pushing Saudi Arabia to pump more to control prices. When's the last time you heard demands for more pumping? It's the same with demands on pork. As prices go up consumption will simply go down until it reaches a balance. The real problem isn't pork it's all grain fed mea
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People don't realize but for the first time in decades demand for gasoline in the US is actually down
A lot of this has to do with the price of natural gas. We have also improved fleet efficiency, increased the ethanol percentage in fuel, oh... and we decimated our economy. :)
But seriously, the natural gas phenomenon is so strong that US carbon emissions are even down 20% off of their peak.
Which usually means that... (Score:2)
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That's not a shortage - that's just market forces. And the cost of a given product has to rise in order to maintain the profit involved in creating said product. If people can't make money doing it, they won't do it. Then we'd have a shortage.
Bacon bacon bacon! We're making the moves on you! You're bacon!
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This is real (Score:2)
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This isn't made up at all, there is a pork shortage, as in much less pork available now then at the same time last year.
The point is that in the USA we'll just pay more, but in China I would expect a complete absence of Pork Fried Rice or whatever. Also no Pork Carnitas being served south of the border.
Kind of like a rice shortage means people will starve, its just starvation won't be in the USDA's territory...
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Less pork available later. There's more pork now as the market is about to be flooded with cheaper pork before corn prices get too high.
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Government Economists (Score:3)
No wonder we are so totally fucked in all things economic.
Re:Government Economists (Score:4)
A shortage is a situation where the demand for a product at a particular price is higher than the supply of that product. Basic capitalism responds to that by raising the price of the product until demand matches supply (this goes back to at least Adam Smith, possibly earlier). Hence the price of the product reflects, in part, the scarcity of that product.
And in the case of bacon (or other forms of pig meat), there are plenty of substitute goods, so what will happen is that people who are willing and able to pay the higher price for it will get it, and those that aren't won't get it. It's that simple. And longer term, because the prices are higher some people who would have done other businesses will focus on producing hogs because that's where the money is, which means the problem will solve itself.
Isn't amazing when capitalism does what it's supposed to?
Not only that (Score:2)
The decease in availability they are predicting is about 1%. In the US that means we'll "only" be able to eat about 40 pounds of pork products per person per year.
I really can't see how you'd define that as a "shortage" in any reasonable parlance. We aren't taking about something where the price will have to skyrocket because very little will be available (or that if the price was kept low it would be out of stock everywhere).
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In the US that means we'll "only" be able to eat about 40 pounds of pork products per person per year.
To use your example: Pork was at $0.80 / lb in May of this year. Now, if we can only eat 40 lbs per person per year, but we want to eat 50 lbs per person per year, then the way that capitalism demands that we handle this product is send the price to $1.00 / lb, which means people who want to eat 50 lbs of pork at $0.80 (for $40) now can only eat 40 lbs at $1.00 for the same price. Those who really really want pork and can afford it will pay that $1.00 / lb, those who don't will switch to cheaper substitute
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I think "shortage" is when supply is exhausted. I work in manufacturing. When we have an order for 1000 machines, and we only have parts on hand to build 900 - that can be a "shortage". There are some parts with long lead times, where no amount of money will buy you another part. In other words, supply is exhausted. There are 100 machines worth of demand outstanding.
In reality, we can get a small trickle of supply by pilfering lab machines, test benches, and raiding the reconditioning department - but this
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Similarly, freeway congestion, another example of a shortage, can be prevented by eliminating the artificial price ceiling on freeway travel. In other words, by converting existing lanes to express toll lanes. And with no traffic congestion, the freeway would never need to be widened, ever again, at least not to eliminate traffic congestion. (Maybe to increase traffic throughput and increase economic activity, but that's not typically the justification given to widen a freeway.)
But for some reason, suggest
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But for some reason, suggest that the market should determine the price of freeway travel, and everybody goes nuts [greatergre...ington.org].
In most of the world, and in the US cities of New York and Washington, DC - the poor people live in the surrounding areas and need to commute in to the city center - or they need to commute to another suburb. They are tied very tightly to their car, yet public transit mostly sucks in the suburbs.
So unless you dramatically improve suburban public transit or come up with a way to let the poor live closer to the jobs, imposing a use tax on roads is highly regressive. We could probably figure out a way to mitig
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Not imposing a use tax on roads is even more regressive! As a group low-income residents, on average, pay more out-of-pocket with sales taxes [springerlink.com] for freeways than with tolls.
So if you are truly concerned about regressive taxes, then you must be in favor of tolls.
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So if you are truly concerned about regressive taxes, then you must be in favor of tolls.
Well, sure - if you put together a combination of road tax increases and sales tax decreases that nets a more progressive tax system obviously I'd get on board. Unfortunately, I suspect that in most cases the sales tax would not be reduced so it would just be an additional burden.
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You may be right that the tax revenue saved on freeway widenings (that will no longer be needed because traffic congestion has been permanently eliminated) will simply be used for something else and the tax rate won't fall, but that's no excuse to avoid making the most efficient use of tax money.
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I just think that a more progressive tax up front would be better. Like a sales tax on all cars to be used for road construction and maintenance. Rich people buy more expensive cars, so they would pay more tax. People who drive more miles buy more cars, so they would pay more tax. You could even exempt cars that cost less than 2 or 3 thousand dollars. Base the tax on the Blue Book value, not the sales price. Exempt charities, resellers, and wrecking companies. This would also be easier to collect than a tol
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That would work if and only if there was a viable substitute to driving down the freeways. Right now, the only substitute I'm aware of in a lot of areas is taking the surface streets rather than the freeways, which would just make the problem worse.
Viable substitutes that might actually work include commuter rail systems combined with subway / light rail (Boston has had quite a bit of success with that), and for longer distances a high-speed auto train might work (e.g. you drive onto the train, which stops
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Yes, there are always many viable substitutes for driving, solo, on the freeway, during rush hour.
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No, it wouldn't take away capacity. The price would vary according to demand, to maintain optimum throughput at all times.
When a traffic lane is underutilized, it means the price is too high. When a traffic lane is congested, it means the price is too low. Finding the right price creates what economists call an "equilibrium [wikipedia.org]" where supply equals demand.
Optimum throughput is impossible to maintain on unpriced lanes. Outside of rush hour they are und
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So, you're actually saying that if you introduce toll lanes, the demand for those lanes will fall... and the people who previously had that demand will just vanish? Or will they just use the (now more congested) toll-free lanes? Demand for the good whose price increased may fall, but unless you impose tolls on all of the lanes (and then all of the alternate routes), you're just moving the congestion around, almost certainly non-optimally. The only way to actually reduce congestion would be to eliminate alte
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Correct.
Don't be silly. Some of them will commute outside of rush hour when the toll is lower. Others will carpool. Others will switch to mass transit. Others will ride bicycles. Others will move closer to work. Others will change to a job closer to home.
Trust me. When the price is set at the going rate determined by supply and demand, the o
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It's always amusing to hear that from someone who doesn't understand economics.
The very existence of traffic congestion (a shortage) is proof that there is more demand than supply, and if you'll recall your demand curve [wikipedia.org] from Econ 101, when there's more demand th
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Neal? Is that you?
Sure you don't want to retire a few months ahead of schedule?
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The difference is that under rationing everybody still gets some, whereas under market pricing people with money can keep having all they want because those with less money get none.
And, yes, I know that price controls outside special circumstances lead to a reduction of supply longer-term, and are bad. But it is ignorant to think a price hike won't force some people to go without. Many people in the world cannot
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Extremely short-term rationing can be acceptable (e.g. after a natural disaster), but producers need to know that the long term price will be allowed to float.
If it is charity we are after, then direct subsidy or introduction of an alternative is almost always going to be better in the long run.
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The reason a pork shortage is not like a gas shortage is because, as mentioned, pork is fungible commodity and people can adapt quickly if the price goes up. Auto fuel, OTOH is not fungible, and special interests has made a great effort to insure cars are not made to use other fuels, and peopl
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You keep using that word. It doesn't mean what you think it does.
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1584659/posts [freerepublic.com]
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What constitutes a shortage is kind of ambiguous in a market where price adjusts to match supply and demand. If there's still bacon on the shelves and selling, but you can't afford any, is there a shortage or not?
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If there's still bacon on the shelves and selling, but you can't afford any, is there a shortage or not?
I think if the price made such a huge jump that your consumption goes from "frequently" to "zero" then you could probably justifiably call it a shortage. When the supply disruption is so large that the demand curve completely changes in character from a simple poly or linear line to something with an asymptote.
I work in manufacturing, so I tend to think of a shortage as when we can't get a part at any price.
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What would you call the situation where you can get it but it'll cost more than the job's worth? I mean imagine a situation where you'll make a loss based on an existing contract or the customer will simply walk away if you try to pass the increase on.
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I suppose it depends on whether the price of the individual item increased exponentially, or whether your quote was borderline to begin with.
I have a friend in the steel business, and he takes losses from time to time when the steel prices go up. It balances out when he makes extra money on a job where the steel prices fall unexpectedly. He learned not to get too hung up on guessing the price of steel just right, but it can make for some rough months when he's consistently losing money.
And yes, I've asked h
Economic impact (Score:2, Funny)
- Laid-off guys can stop fretting about not being the one to "bring home the bacon", because nobody is
- Wall Street bankers will have to learn to eat low on the hog
- In Washington, we'll start to see more "pork pail" projects
- Schoolkids will grumble about opening their lunchbags and getting "LT sandwiches"
Obligatory reference (Score:2)
Laid-off guys can stop fretting about not being the one to "bring home the bacon", because nobody is
Pharamacists can get dihydrocodeinone enol acetate, which is fairly close.
I'll just eat sausage instead (Score:5, Funny)
Guess I'll just just have to forgo bacon in the morning. I'll just have sausage or ham instead.
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As you know, the "finer" the sausage, the less meat is in it.
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I wouldn't call myself a bacon purist, but I would call you devoid of taste. Turkey is a good substitute for sausage, and for ground beef mixed into something else. But nothing really substitutes for the particular mix of crispy and fatty that makes bacon bacon. I even had lamb bacon and was disappointed.
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I mean, aside from the fact "bacon purist" is a silly and ridiculous term I seem to have made up.
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True story: 2 years ago we had a bad snow/ice storm here (well, bad for us). Went to the store afterwards, and pretty much every meat product in the store was bought out, except the country ham. The display was completely full. Grabbed a couple packages, and I had plenty of food to eat for the next few days. Of course, this was a downtown yuppie area, so that kind of thing probably scares them.
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Simple economics.
'Round here you can find the same grocer in the same city selling pork ribs from 1.59/lb to 3.99/lb depending on the part of the city. Spare ribs are cheap where the posh people are and expensive where poorer people are. The reverse is true for baby back ribs. Basically people prize what they are most familiar with.
A good country ham (salt cured and air dried) is excellent for making razor thin cuts (prosciutto-style) or soaking and roasting ... Often I find good ham is quite pricey when it
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Lucky. I can't even find country ham around here. And I'm 5 minutes from the Iowa border. You'd think every pig product possible would be available, but not really. Probably too far north.
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Yeah right Lisa.
Dictionary Needed Here (Score:2)
Let's all argue over how to spell "shortage" - fairly sure it's not C-R-I-S-I-S.
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Bacon Prices On The Rise (Score:4, Funny)
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Is this "global" like in the "world series"? (Score:2)
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From an Iranian point of view, there is no bacon shortage. And most likely all other primarily Muslim-countries will agree. Therefore, there is only a 6/7 global shortage in pork. And I guess, that these prices will not rise in China or the EU, which would lead to an African-American-pork shortage (oh yes and Japan and Australia). So in the end there will be a US-pork shortage. And that is a good thing, as US citizens (like their EU counterparts) eat too much meat (which includes pork), which is a bad diet
Political platform (Score:2)
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Look the other way people. (Score:1)
Ethanol (Score:2)
it's PEOPLE! (Score:2)
seems like we're one step closer to Soylent Green.
Dammit (Score:2)
Not Hogwash (Score:2)
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"The hogwash is used to make Mountain Dew."
No, Mountain Dew is the sweat off Mountain Oysters.
Pork Belly Cycle ? (Score:1)
But there IS already a shortage of bacon! (Score:1)
...in my mouth, of course...
Cancel bacon order? (Score:1)
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"Now, we have the opposite problem -- an administration who issues oil leases but no permission to actually drill and fights all efforts to build any additional oil refineries"
Nice troll, but the US _exports_ gasoline of which it has a surplus.
There is also no refinery capacity problem.
The global market is willing to spend MONEY to buy US gasoline and diesel. They even pay to refine crude in _US_ refineries for export elsewhere.
http://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/hist/LeafHandler.ashx?n=pet&s=mgfexus1&f=m [eia.gov]
ht [zfacts.com]